[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":115},["ShallowReactive",2],{"activity-en-4.9":3,"sector-for-en-4.9":88},{"id":4,"title":5,"activityCode":6,"activityType":7,"body":8,"description":68,"dnsh":69,"extension":75,"meta":76,"naceCodes":77,"navigation":80,"path":81,"sector":82,"seo":83,"stem":84,"substantialContribution":85,"__hash__":87},"activities_en\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-9-electricity-transmission-distribution.md","Transmission and distribution of electricity","4.9","enabling",{"type":9,"value":10,"toc":58},"minimark",[11,16,20,23,27,30,34,37,41,44,48,51,55],[12,13,15],"h2",{"id":14},"substantial-contribution-to-climate-change-mitigation","Substantial Contribution to Climate Change Mitigation",[17,18,19],"p",{},"The activity involves the construction and operation of transmission and distribution systems for electricity. The system meets one of the following criteria: (a) the system is the interconnected European system (i.e. the interconnected transmission systems and connected distribution systems of continental Europe, Great Britain, Ireland-Northern Ireland, and the Nordic and Baltic countries); (b) more than 67% of newly enabled generation capacity in the system is below the generation threshold value of 100 gCO2e\u002FkWh over a rolling five-year period.",[17,21,22],{},"Alternatively, the activity involves installation of equipment and infrastructure to enable the connection of renewable and zero-emission generation, or direct connection of low-carbon generation below 100 gCO2e\u002FkWh. The infrastructure includes smart grid solutions, electricity storage integration, demand-side management capability, and interconnection capacity. This is classified as an enabling activity under Article 10(1)(i) of Regulation (EU) 2020\u002F852.",[12,24,26],{"id":25},"dnsh-climate-change-adaptation","DNSH: Climate Change Adaptation",[17,28,29],{},"The activity complies with the criteria set out in Appendix A of the Delegated Act. Climate risk and vulnerability assessments consider increased frequency of extreme weather events affecting grid infrastructure over its expected lifetime.",[12,31,33],{"id":32},"dnsh-water-and-marine-resources","DNSH: Water and Marine Resources",[17,35,36],{},"The activity does not lead to the deterioration of the good status of bodies of water and complies with Directive 2000\u002F60\u002FEC. Underground or undersea cable installation follows best practices to minimise impacts on water bodies and marine ecosystems.",[12,38,40],{"id":39},"dnsh-circular-economy","DNSH: Circular Economy",[17,42,43],{},"The activity assesses the availability of and, where feasible, adopts techniques that support reuse and recycling of grid components, including cables, transformers, and switchgear, at end of life. Waste management plans cover construction and decommissioning.",[12,45,47],{"id":46},"dnsh-pollution-prevention","DNSH: Pollution Prevention",[17,49,50],{},"The activity uses SF6-free switchgear where technically feasible and does not involve the use of substances listed in Annex I or II of Regulation (EU) 2019\u002F1021. PCB-containing equipment is identified and managed in accordance with Directive 96\u002F59\u002FEC on the disposal of polychlorinated biphenyls.",[12,52,54],{"id":53},"dnsh-biodiversity-and-ecosystems","DNSH: Biodiversity and Ecosystems",[17,56,57],{},"An Environmental Impact Assessment has been completed where required under Directive 2011\u002F92\u002FEU. Power line routing and design incorporate bird-safe measures. For lines crossing or located near Natura 2000 sites, an appropriate assessment under Article 6(3) of Directive 92\u002F43\u002FEEC demonstrates no adverse effects on site integrity.",{"title":59,"searchDepth":60,"depth":60,"links":61},"",2,[62,63,64,65,66,67],{"id":14,"depth":60,"text":15},{"id":25,"depth":60,"text":26},{"id":32,"depth":60,"text":33},{"id":39,"depth":60,"text":40},{"id":46,"depth":60,"text":47},{"id":53,"depth":60,"text":54},"Construction and operation of transmission and distribution systems that transport electricity on the interconnected extra high-voltage, high-voltage, medium-voltage, and low-voltage systems.",[70,71,72,73,74],"cca","water","ce","pp","bio","md",{},[78,79],"D35.12","D35.13",true,"\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-9-electricity-transmission-distribution","energy",{"title":5,"description":68},"en\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-9-electricity-transmission-distribution",[86,70],"ccm","nNv_28iJxzgxGgv1CT0hcskQhbSH8YUhj8RN_kdrwm4",{"id":89,"title":90,"activityCount":91,"body":92,"description":105,"extension":75,"icon":106,"meta":107,"naceCodeRange":108,"navigation":80,"objectives":109,"path":110,"sectorNumber":111,"seo":112,"stem":113,"__hash__":114},"sectors_en\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy.md","Energy",15,{"type":9,"value":93,"toc":103},[94,97,100],[17,95,96],{},"The energy sector sits at the heart of the EU's decarbonisation strategy and is one of the most detailed sectors in the Taxonomy. With 15 eligible activities, it covers the full energy value chain -- from generation through transmission and distribution to storage.",[17,98,99],{},"Renewable energy sources including solar PV, onshore and offshore wind, hydropower, and geothermal are covered, along with enabling infrastructure such as electricity grids, district heating networks, and battery storage. The Taxonomy sets strict lifecycle emission thresholds for power generation, currently at 100g CO2e\u002FkWh, which effectively excludes unabated fossil fuel generation.",[17,101,102],{},"Adaptation criteria require energy infrastructure operators to conduct climate vulnerability assessments covering risks such as extreme heat (which reduces thermal plant efficiency), flooding (which threatens substations and grid infrastructure), and wind pattern changes (which affect renewable output). Operators must implement adaptation solutions that are proportionate to the identified risks and consistent with regional climate projections.",{"title":59,"searchDepth":60,"depth":60,"links":104},[],"Electricity generation, transmission, and storage activities supporting the transition to renewable energy.","lucide:zap",{},"D35",[86,70],"\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy",4,{"title":90,"description":105},"en\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy","wwBJtGFwklWXGmkMxrXgRPEtzmWzv9XFJfNi6BI5zJM",1775591372869]