[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":114},["ShallowReactive",2],{"activity-en-4.3":3,"sector-for-en-4.3":87},{"id":4,"title":5,"activityCode":6,"activityType":7,"body":8,"description":68,"dnsh":69,"extension":75,"meta":76,"naceCodes":77,"navigation":79,"path":80,"sector":81,"seo":82,"stem":83,"substantialContribution":84,"__hash__":86},"activities_en\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-3-wind-power.md","Electricity generation from wind power","4.3","standard",{"type":9,"value":10,"toc":58},"minimark",[11,16,20,23,27,30,34,37,41,44,48,51,55],[12,13,15],"h2",{"id":14},"substantial-contribution-to-climate-change-mitigation","Substantial Contribution to Climate Change Mitigation",[17,18,19],"p",{},"The activity generates electricity from wind power, both onshore and offshore. Life-cycle GHG emissions from the generation of electricity from wind power are lower than 100 gCO2e\u002FkWh, calculated in accordance with the methodology set out in Recommendation 2013\u002F179\u002FEU or, alternatively, using ISO 14067:2018 or ISO 14064-1:2018.",[17,21,22],{},"Wind power installations convert kinetic energy from wind into electricity through turbine generators. The technical screening criteria require that life-cycle emissions be verified by an independent third party. The assessment covers the full value chain, including raw material extraction, manufacturing, transport, installation, operation, maintenance, and decommissioning.",[12,24,26],{"id":25},"dnsh-climate-change-adaptation","DNSH: Climate Change Adaptation",[17,28,29],{},"The activity complies with the criteria set out in Appendix A of the Delegated Act. A climate risk and vulnerability assessment proportionate to the scale of the activity has been performed, and adaptation solutions that reduce material physical climate risks have been implemented.",[12,31,33],{"id":32},"dnsh-water-and-marine-resources","DNSH: Water and Marine Resources",[17,35,36],{},"The activity does not lead to the deterioration of the good status of bodies of water and complies with Directive 2000\u002F60\u002FEC. For offshore installations, an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been completed in accordance with Directive 2011\u002F92\u002FEU, addressing impacts on marine water bodies.",[12,38,40],{"id":39},"dnsh-circular-economy","DNSH: Circular Economy",[17,42,43],{},"The activity assesses the availability of and, where feasible, adopts techniques that support reuse, remanufacturing, and recycling of wind turbine components, particularly blades, at end of life. A waste management plan covers construction waste and decommissioning, ensuring high rates of material recovery.",[12,45,47],{"id":46},"dnsh-pollution-prevention","DNSH: Pollution Prevention",[17,49,50],{},"The activity does not involve the use of substances listed in Annex I or II of Regulation (EU) 2019\u002F1021. Measures are in place to reduce noise, shadow flicker, and vibration impacts on surrounding communities in compliance with national regulations transposing Directive 2011\u002F92\u002FEU.",[12,52,54],{"id":53},"dnsh-biodiversity-and-ecosystems","DNSH: Biodiversity and Ecosystems",[17,56,57],{},"An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been completed in accordance with Directive 2011\u002F92\u002FEU. Required mitigation and compensation measures for protecting the environment, including bird and bat populations and marine biodiversity for offshore installations, are implemented and monitored. Sites are not located in or near biodiversity-sensitive areas unless the assessment demonstrates no significant impact.",{"title":59,"searchDepth":60,"depth":60,"links":61},"",2,[62,63,64,65,66,67],{"id":14,"depth":60,"text":15},{"id":25,"depth":60,"text":26},{"id":32,"depth":60,"text":33},{"id":39,"depth":60,"text":40},{"id":46,"depth":60,"text":47},{"id":53,"depth":60,"text":54},"Construction and operation of electricity generation facilities that produce electricity from wind power.",[70,71,72,73,74],"cca","water","ce","pp","bio","md",{},[78],"D35.11",true,"\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-3-wind-power","energy",{"title":5,"description":68},"en\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy\u002Factivities\u002F4-3-wind-power",[85,70],"ccm","vQB_GUQinPmWIfMJUjMabxYv1ZLgDzKK1wOC9icJ-K8",{"id":88,"title":89,"activityCount":90,"body":91,"description":104,"extension":75,"icon":105,"meta":106,"naceCodeRange":107,"navigation":79,"objectives":108,"path":109,"sectorNumber":110,"seo":111,"stem":112,"__hash__":113},"sectors_en\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy.md","Energy",15,{"type":9,"value":92,"toc":102},[93,96,99],[17,94,95],{},"The energy sector sits at the heart of the EU's decarbonisation strategy and is one of the most detailed sectors in the Taxonomy. With 15 eligible activities, it covers the full energy value chain -- from generation through transmission and distribution to storage.",[17,97,98],{},"Renewable energy sources including solar PV, onshore and offshore wind, hydropower, and geothermal are covered, along with enabling infrastructure such as electricity grids, district heating networks, and battery storage. The Taxonomy sets strict lifecycle emission thresholds for power generation, currently at 100g CO2e\u002FkWh, which effectively excludes unabated fossil fuel generation.",[17,100,101],{},"Adaptation criteria require energy infrastructure operators to conduct climate vulnerability assessments covering risks such as extreme heat (which reduces thermal plant efficiency), flooding (which threatens substations and grid infrastructure), and wind pattern changes (which affect renewable output). Operators must implement adaptation solutions that are proportionate to the identified risks and consistent with regional climate projections.",{"title":59,"searchDepth":60,"depth":60,"links":103},[],"Electricity generation, transmission, and storage activities supporting the transition to renewable energy.","lucide:zap",{},"D35",[85,70],"\u002Fen\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy",4,{"title":89,"description":104},"en\u002Fsectors\u002Fenergy","wwBJtGFwklWXGmkMxrXgRPEtzmWzv9XFJfNi6BI5zJM",1775591372818]